Mammograms

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Mammograms

Mammograms

The best method for early detection of a breast cancer is an x-ray examination called a mammogram. A mammogram is the most common way of detecting the presence of breast cancer while it is still in its early stages and before a lump can be felt. Lumps in the breast are not only caused by breast cancer. They can simply be cysts or prominent breast tissue. A mammogram will help determine the nature of the lump.

When should I have a mammogram?

  • Regular screening mammograms are recommended from the age of 40 years.
  • Women aged 40 to 50 years should have annual mammography.
  • Women aged 50 and over should have a mammogram every two years.
  • Women who have had a previous breast cancer should have annual mammography.
  • If you qualify and register with the Breast Screen Aotearoa programme , you will be offered a free mammogram every two years. However, some women who have either a significant family history of breast cancer or changes in the breast detected by prior biopsy may require annual mammograms beyond age 50.
  • If you have breast symptoms such as pain, a lump or discharge you must see your doctor for a referral form for a diagnostic mammogram.
  • All private mammograms will incur a fee.

The mammogram

Your mammogram will be performed by an MRT with specialised skills and experience (Mammographer). Two views of each breast are taken, however sometimes further views are required so that all of the breast tissue can be clearly demonstrated. There is no need to be concerned if this happens, as we are simply being thorough. In some cases you may be required to have an ultrasound of the breast too. Ultrasound is particularly useful in detecting cysts within the breast.

  • The whole visit should take approximately half an hour. Please allow plenty of time
  • Please do not use talcum powder or deodorants on the day of your examination as they can show up on the x-rays. .
  • If you have any previous mammogram films please bring them with you.
  • Mammograms do not detect ALL breast cancers with up to 20% not detectable using mammography. If you notice any changes in your breasts during the time between mammograms, then you must see your Doctor

A typed report will be sent to the person that referred you for your mammogram. This normally occurs within 24 hours but it is often sooner, dependent upon how the referrer prefers to receive their reports. However, if your mammogram was done urgently a radiologist can make contact directly with the person that referred you to pass on a preliminary report of the findings.

Options for accessing Mammography

Private

Diagnostic mammography is available at Promed House, Tauranga. A referral from your doctor is needed to make an appointment. At the time of the mammogram a Radiologist will view your mammography images and may recommend further views or possibly ultrasound scanning if more information is needed. The cost of a diagnostic mammogram will vary. Please contact us for an indicative price.

A screening mammogram is for women who currently have no breast symptoms or concerns. Women are able to come to us for a screening mammogram without a referral letter/form from a doctor. Simply contact us and we can make you an appointment. This examination bears a cost and is not a free service.

Breast Screening Aotearoa

This is the free national screening programme. Visit www.breastscreen.org.nz to find out more.

Other

Your doctor may be able to obtain funding through the Public Health system for you to be able to have a mammogram. Discuss this option with your GP if you wish to explore it further.